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LOS AUROROS
The brotherhoods
of La Aurora, also known as "Campanas de Auroros"
because of the bell which they usually use to direct
their chants, go back to the 18th century, when the
Dominican order spread the Rosary and the worship of
the Virgin of la Aurora throughout the region. Meanwhile,
some experts date the chants of the Auroros as stemming
from the 12th and 13th centuries. If we refer to the
"Correlativa", a chant which disappeared with
the Bell of Monteagudo and was rediscovered a few years
ago, we would have to go back to the 5th and 6th centuries.
Nowadays, the only brotherhoods still found in Murcia
under the name of Our Lady of La Aurora are those in
Rincón de Seca (del Rosario and del Carmen),
Santa Cruz, Javalí Nuevo, Javalí Viejo
and El Palmar.
The brotherhoods are characterised by their habit of
going out early on Sunday morning throughout the year
to do the "awakenings". The brother who wakes
people with his bell and lamp leaves earlier to go from
house to house calling the singing brothers. He then
tells the Senior Brother who decides whether to sing
or not, depending on the number of assistants. If there
are enough to form two choirs, after the first song
(salve) they visit the houses of the brothers of the
"tarja", who pay a symbolic annual amount
of 3 euros in exchange for the song and the mass which
they receive on their death.
Grouped in two choirs and forming a circle, the singers
get together, be they children or elderly members; one
of the most experienced singers begins the salve and
after singing two lines of the first verse, the second
choir begins in the same way.
The programme of yearly events of the Auroros is made
up of:
-Meeting of Auroros in villages with bells, every Sunday
in October.
-Singing of Passion Salves in the Plaza de San Agustin
every Maundy Thursday.
- "Gozo y Despierta" Mass the Saturday before
Christmas Eve in the parish of San Nicolás.
The bells are present in the lives of Murcians and survive
thanks to the efforts of their members, the Auroros,
inspired by their love of the Virgins and their wish
to continue one of the most important traditions of
our land.
www.auroros.com
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